Regulatory Playbooks 🇮🇳 Indian Mandate Aligned 13 min read

CERT-In Empanelled VAPT & Mandatory 6-Hour Reporting: Complete Compliance Guide

Authoritative compliance manual dissecting CERT-In Cyber Security Directions (Section 70B(6) IT Act 2000). Covers the 20 reportable cyber incident categories, the mandatory 6-hour incident disclosure window, Annexure-1 reporting formats, 180-day NTP-synchronized log retention within Indian jurisdiction, and what makes a VAPT report legally defensible under Indian law.

By BlueCiphr Regulatory & Cyber Legal Desk • Lead CEH & PenTest+ Auditors
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🇮🇳 Statutory Mandate: CERT-In Section 70B(6) Cybersecurity Directions

Issued by the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), the 2022 Directions represent mandatory statutory law in India. Non-compliance is a punishable offence under Section 70B(7) of the IT Act, carrying financial penalties and up to 1 year imprisonment for corporate officers.

1. The Mandatory 6-Hour Reporting Window

Under Direction 2(i), any service provider, intermediary, data center, body corporate, or government organization must report cyber security incidents to CERT-In within 6 hours of noticing such incidents or being brought to notice about them.

2. The 20 Mandatory Reportable Incident Categories

1. Targeted scanning / probing of critical systems
2. Compromise of critical systems / information
3. Unauthorized access of IT systems / data
4. Defacement of website or intrusion into portal
5. Malicious code attacks (Ransomware, Trojans, Worms)
6. Attack on servers such as Database, Mail and DNS
7. Identity theft, spoofing and phishing attacks
8. Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)
9. Attacks on critical infrastructure, SCADA & operational tech
10. Data breaches and data leaks of personal records

3. 180-Day Immutable Sovereign Log Retention Requirement

Direction 2(v) mandates that all system logs across all ICT systems (firewalls, routers, domain controllers, cloud IAM, databases) must be securely maintained for a rolling period of 180 days within Indian jurisdiction. Furthermore, all system clocks must be synchronized with NTP servers of the National Physical Laboratory (NPL) or National Informatics Centre (NIC).

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